Ukuyila ibhola yevoli egqibeleleyo kubandakanya inkqubo ecokisekileyo eqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokuqina. Kuya kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezininzi eziphambili, kubandakanya imathiriyeli, uyilo, kunye nolawulo lomgangatho. Ukhetho phakathi kwesikhumba sokwenziwa kunye nolwenyani luchaphazela ukuvakala kwebhola kunye nobomi obude. Izinto ezingundoqo, ezifana nezinyi, zinefuthe kwindlela eqhuba ngayo ibhola ngexesha lezenzo eziqatha njengokuphaka kunye nokuvala. Ukuqonda kukunceda ukuba uxabise ukuvela koyilo lwevolleyball, oluye lwayilwa zizinto ezintsha ezivela kwiimpawu eziphambili. Ngokugxila kule miba, unokuqinisekisa ibhola yevoli ekumgangatho ophezulu eyandisa umdlalo wakho.
Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo
Synthetic vs. Isikhumba sokwenyani
Izinto ezilungileyo zeLeather Synthetic
Xa ukhetha ibhola yevoli, unokucinga ngesikhumba sokwenziwa ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Iibhola zevoli zesikhumba ezenziweyo zifikeleleka ngakumbi kwaye zihlala ixesha elide. Zimelana neemeko zemozulu ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo ezenza zilungele ukudlala ngaphandle. Ukuba ungumdlali wokuzonwabisa okanye oqalayo, isikhumba sokwenziwa sinikeza ukhetho olungabizi kakhulu. Ezi bhola zibonelela ngokulinganisela okuhle phakathi kokusebenza kunye nexabiso, kukuvumela ukuba ujabulele umdlalo ngaphandle kokuphula ibhanki.
Iingenelo zesikhumba sokwenyani
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iibhola zevoli zesikhumba zangempela zihambisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuziva. Abadlali abaqeqeshiweyo bahlala bekhetha ezi bhola ngenxa yokucofa kwazo okuqinisekileyo kunye nokuchaneka. Ukuba ufuna okona kulungileyo kumdlalo wakho, ukutyala imali kwivoli yesikhumba yokwenyani yindlela yokuhamba. Ezi bhola zenzelwe ukunyamezela ukubetha okukhulu, zizenza zilungele umdlalo wangaphakathi apho ulawulo namandla abalulekile. I-Wilson K1 Gold, umzekelo, isebenzisa iteknoloji ephakamileyo yokuphucula amandla kunye nokulawula, ukubonisa inzuzo yesikhumba sangempela.
Izinto ezingundoqo
Iintlobo zeZinyi
Undoqo webhola yevoli uchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. I-bladders, inxalenye engaphakathi yebhola, iza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. I-butyl bladders zixhaphakile ngenxa yogcino lwazo lomoya olubalaseleyo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhola igcina ukumila kwayo kwaye igqabhuka ekuhambeni kwexesha. ILatex bladders, ngelixa inika imvakalelo ethambileyo, inokufuna ukunyuka kwamaxabiso rhoqo. Ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwesinyi kuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho lokuziva kunye nokugcinwa.
Impembelelo kuMsebenzi
Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphambili kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo indlela ibhola eqhuba ngayo ngexesha lokudlala. Isinyi esakhiwe kakuhle songeza ukuphendula kwebhola, kubalulekile kwiintshukumo ezifana nokuphaka kunye nokuvaleka. Ibhola yevoli enomgangatho ophezulu wesinyi ibonelela ngokujikeleza kunye nokubhabha, ikuvumela ukuba wenze imidlalo echanekileyo. Nokuba ubeka phambili ukuqina okanye ukubamba okuthambileyo, ukuqonda impembelelo yezixhobo eziphambili kukunceda ukhethe ibhola yevoli ehambelana nendlela yakho yokudlala.
Uyilo kunye neNkqubo yoKwakha
IiNkcazelo zobungakanani kunye nobunzima
Imigangatho esemthethweni
Xa usenza ibhola yevoli, ukubambelela kubukhulu obusemthethweni kunye nemigangatho yobunzima kubalulekile. I-International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) ibeka le migangatho ukuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki ekudlaleni. Ibhola yevoli esemgangathweni kufuneka ibe nomjikelezo we-65-67 cm kwaye inobunzima phakathi kwe-260-280 grams. Ezi nkcukacha zinceda ukugcina ukufana kuwo onke amanqanaba omdlalo, ukusuka kongaqeqeshwanga ukuya kutsho kubuchwephesha. Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, uyaqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yevoli iqhuba kakuhle kakhulu ngexesha lemidlalo, ivumela abadlali ukuba basebenzise iiseva ezichanekileyo kunye nezikhonkwane.
Iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso
Nangona imigangatho esemthethweni ibonelela ngesiseko, iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso zikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise i-volleyball kwiimfuno ezithile. Unokukhetha ukulungisa ubunzima kancinci ngeenjongo zoqeqesho, ukunceda abadlali baphuhlise amandla kunye nolawulo. Uyilo oluqhelekileyo, olufana neepateni zombala ezizodwa okanye iilogo, zinokuphucula umoya weqela kunye nesazisi. Ngokuphonononga olu khetho, unokwenza i-volleyball engahambelani nemigangatho yokusebenza kuphela kodwa ibonisa izinto ozikhethayo okanye zeqela.
Ubuchule bokuthunga
Ukuthungwa kwesandla vs. Ukuthungwa komatshini
Indlela yokuthunga esetyenziswa kulwakhiwo lwebhola yevoli ichaphazela kakhulu umgangatho wayo kunye nokuqina kwayo. Iibhola zevoli ezithungelwa ngesandla zihlala zibonelela ngobuchule obuphezulu. Abachwephesha abanezakhono bathunga ngokucokisekileyo ipaneli nganye, beqinisekisa i-seams eqinile kunye nokugqiba okugudileyo. Le ndlela ibonelela ngemvakalelo eyinyani ngakumbi, ekhethwa ngabadlali abaninzi abaqeqeshiweyo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ii-volleyballs ezithungwe ngomatshini zixhaphake kakhulu kwimveliso yobuninzi. Zibonelela ngokungaguquguqukiyo kwaye zifikeleleka ngokubanzi, zizenze zilungele ukusetyenziswa kokuzonwabisa.
Impembelelo kuZinzo
Ukhetho phakathi kokuthunga ngesandla kunye nokuthunga umatshini kuchaphazela ixesha elide lebhola yevoli. Iibhola ezixutywe ngesandla zivame ukujamelana nokugqoka kunye nokukrazula ngcono ngenxa yokwakhiwa kwazo okuqinileyo. Bagcina imilo kunye nokunyaniseka kwabo nasemva kokusetyenziswa kakhulu. Iibhola ezixutywe ngumatshini, ngelixa zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona. Nangona kunjalo, zibonelela ngokusebenza okugqwesileyo kumdlalo oqhelekileyo. Ngokuqonda lo mahluko, unokukhetha ibhola yevoli ehambelana neemfuno zakho zokusetyenziswa, uqinisekise ukuba ihlala idlula kwimidlalo emininzi kunye neeseshoni zoqeqesho.
排球的制作过程与历史 (Inkqubo yokwenziwa kweVolleyball kunye neMbali)
Ukuzivelela koYilo lweVolleyball
Uyilo lweVolleyball luye lwenziwa utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwiminyaka. Ekuqaleni, abavelisi basebenzisa i-basketball bladders ukwenza iibhola zevoli. Le ndlela yavela kuyilo lwevolleyball yakudala emhlophe oyaziyo namhlanje. Utshintsho ukusuka kwizitya zebhola yomnyazi ukuya kuyilo olukhethekileyo lwebhola yevoli luphawule umzuzu obalulekileyo kwimbali yomdlalo.
“Ukwaziswa koyilo lwebhola yevoli entsha enelungelo elilodwa lomenzi wechiza ziinkampani ezifana neMikasa ngo-2008 zenza ukuba umdlalo ufikeleleke kwaye wonwabe kubadlali.”
Ezi zinto zintsha zenze iibhola zevoli zibe lula kwaye ziphucule ukuchaneka, yiyo loo nto abadlali abaziingcali bezikhetha. Iimpawu eziphambili ziyaqhubeka nokucokisa uyilo lwazo, ziqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yevoli nganye iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokudlala kwale mihla.
Impembelelo yoBuchule bokuVelisa iBaseball
Ubuchule bokwenza i-baseball bube nefuthe elikhulu kuyilo lwebhola yevoli. Iinkampani ezifana ne-Spalding zisebenzisa ubuchule bazo kwi-baseball ukuze zenze iibhola zevoli ezilungelelanisiweyo neziqinileyo. Olu tshintsho luphucule ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kweebhola zevoli, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele ukudlala ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ngokuqonda ezi mpembelelo, unokuxabisa indlela iibhola zevoli eziye zathembeka ngayo kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Izinto ezintsha ezenziwe ngaMashishini aPhambili
Iimpawu eziphambili ezinje ngeMikasa kunye neMolten ziye zazisa izinto ezintsha zoyilo lwevolleyball. Ezi mpawu zijolise ekwandiseni ukusebenza kwebhola kunye nokuqina. Umzekelo, uyilo olunelungelo elilodwa lomenzi kaMikasa lumisele imigangatho emitsha kushishino. Olu lutsha luqinisekisa ukuba iibhola zevoli azihlangani nje nemigangatho esemthethweni kodwa zibonelela abadlali abanamava angcono kakhulu enkundleni.
Ulawulo lomgangatho kunye noVavanyo
Ulawulo lomgangatho ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kweebhola zevoli. Abavelisi baphumeza iinkqubo zovavanyo olungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhola nganye idibana nemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokuqina.
Uvavanyo lokuqina
Uvavanyo lokuqina lubandakanya ukubeka iibhola zevoli kwiimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo zoxinzelelo ukuvavanya ukomelela kwazo. Ezi mvavanyo zilinganisa iimeko zomdlalo wokwenyani, ziqinisekisa ukuba iibhola ziyakwazi ukumelana nomdlalo oqatha. Ngokuqhuba uvavanyo olucokisekileyo lokuqina, abavelisi baqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zabo zigcina imilo kunye nokuthembeka kwazo ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Uvandlakanyo loMsebenzi
Uvavanyo lwentsebenzo lugxile ekuhloleni ukuba iqhuba kakuhle kangakanani na ibhola yevoli ngexesha lokudlala. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukuvavanya ukugqabhuka kwebhola, ukubhabha, kunye nokuphendula. Abavelisi basebenzisa olu vavanyo ukucokisa uyilo lwabo kunye nemathiriyeli, beqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yevoli nganye inikezela ngowona msebenzi uphezulu. Ngokubeka phambili uvavanyo lomsebenzi, unokuthemba ukuba iibhola zevoli ozisebenzisayo ziya kuwuphucula umdlalo wakho.
Iingcebiso zokuLondoloza nokuKhathalela
Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela kwandisa ubomi bebhola yevoli yakho. Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, uyaqinisekisa ukuba ibhola yevoli yakho ihlala ikwimeko ephezulu kuwo wonke umdlalo.
Ukucoca kunye noGcino
Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokucoca
Ukugcina ibhola yevoli icocekile, sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo okanye isipontshi ngesepha ethambileyo kunye namanzi. Sula ngobunono ubuso ukuze ususe ubumdaka kunye nentsila. Gwema ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezinobunzima okanye izinto ezinqabileyo, njengoko zingonakalisa isikhumba okanye umgangatho wokwenziwa. Emva kokucoca, yomisa ibhola ngetawuli ukukhusela umswakama ukuba ungangeni kwi-seams.
Iimeko zoGcino olufanelekileyo
Gcina ibhola yevoli yakho kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kude nelanga elithe ngqo. Ukushisa okugqithisileyo okanye ukubanda kunokubangela ukuba izinto eziphathekayo ziqhekeke okanye zidibanise. Gcina ibhola ihlanjululwe kancinci xa ingasetyenziswa ukukhulula uxinzelelo kwi-seams. Sebenzisa ibhegi yebhola okanye isigqubuthelo ukuyikhusela eluthulini nakwinkunkuma.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo
Ukuchonga iNdlela yokuNxitywa kunye neeNjilo
Yijonge rhoqo i-volleyball yakho ukuze ubone iimpawu zokuguga. Khangela ukuthungwa okuxekethileyo, ukuqhekeka, okanye ukuncipha. Nika ingqalelo kulo naluphi na utshintsho kwimilo okanye ukugqabhuka kwebhola. Ezi mpawu zibonisa ukuba ibhola ingafuna ukulungiswa okanye ukutshintshwa.
IziKhokelo zokuLungisa kunye noTshintsho
Ukuba ubona umonakalo omncinci, njengokuthunga okukhululekileyo, cinga ukuyilungisa ngenaliti kunye nentambo. Kwimiba ebaluleke ngakumbi, njengesinyi esigqojoziweyo, kunokuba yimfuneko ukutshintshwa. Ngalo lonke ixesha ulandela izikhokelo zomenzi wokulungisa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokusebenza. Ukutyala imali kwibhola yevoli entsha xa kuyimfuneko kuqinisekisa ukuba uyawugcina umgangatho womdlalo wakho.
Ukuyila ibhola yevoli egqibeleleyo kubandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo aliqela. Inkalo nganye, ukusuka ekukhetheni izixhobo ukuya ekuqondeni uyilo nolwakhiwo, idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni umdlalo wakho. Xa uthenga okanye ugcina ibhola yevoli, qwalasela le miba ngononophelo. Ukutyala imali kwibhola yevoli ekumgangatho ophezulu ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. Iphucula ukusebenza kwaye iqinisekisa ubomi obude. Iibhola zodidi oluphezulu ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zabadlali abazimiseleyo, zibonelela ngentuthuzelo kunye nokuchaneka. Ngokukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, uphucula amava akho okudlala kwaye wonwabele umdlalo ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-21-2024